Garter of tomatoes in the greenhouse scheme. Methods for tying tomatoes in a greenhouse: instructions for fixing bushes. When to tie tomatoes

Tomatoes are a very demanding crop, especially those plants that are in greenhouses and greenhouses. But timely and proper care is a guarantee of a great harvest. For this reason, the questionhow to tie up tomatoes in a polycarbonate greenhouse, video , - is quite relevant at the onset of the spring period.

Farmers use 3 main ways to tie tomatoes in polycarbonate greenhouse complexes

How to tie up tomatoes in a greenhouse?

Why is tying up tomato bushes especially important when growing plants in a polycarbonate greenhouse? The fact is that tomatoes in them give a more generous harvest, and tomato fruits can be much larger than when grown outdoors. A plant without proper fixation will easily break under the weight of the fruit. The tomatoes themselves will be prone to rotting if they lie on moist soil for a long time. In addition, insects will not refuse to taste the taste of a juicy and sweet tomato lying on the ground.

Garter tomatoes in a linear way

Farmers use 3 main ways to tie tomatoes in greenhouse complexes, namely:

We offer you to watch a video about how to tie tomatoes in a polycarbonate greenhouse:

​Related Articles​

Agronomists who grow tomatoes in whole plantations and export them buy special garters. This device is somewhat similar to a stapler and allows you to wrap around the stem and support with a special tape that meets all the requirements for it. Such devices are also used by those involved in the cultivation of grapes.​
​It takes a lot of time and effort to make ladders and rings, but once made, they last for many years and, with their operation, the time required to care for plants is greatly reduced. In addition, when fastening the lashes of cucumbers with rings to the ladders, the plants are not damaged and the rings do not interfere with their growth and development. The yield of cucumbers increases when using ladders.

Why do tomatoes need to be tied up

As the plants grow, about once or twice a week, their stem (top) is wrapped (wrapped) around the twine clockwise, on average, one revolution per internode.

If the greenhouse structure itself is strong, then it is more rational to use it for tying tomatoes.

Thus, growing tomatoes in winter will not be difficult if you approach this task in advance with all responsibility and warmth.
You can also tie up tomatoes using frame trellises. Several rows of wire or twine are pulled between stakes at a distance of 35-40 cm from each other. Stems are attached to the twine.
You should not rush between mineral and organic fertilizers. Both need to be used. The main thing is that they contain important elements for growing tomatoes: potassium, nitrogen and phosphorus.

• 
  There are several ways to tie up plants that give red juicy fruits. In this case, it is necessary to be guided by the power and height of the stem, as well as the variety of tomatoes.

Did you like the material?

• When growing tomatoes, another method of tying them is used. To do this, as in the first case, a strong cable is pulled over each row of tomatoes, and wire hooks are prepared from thick steel wire and rubber rings are cut from an old bicycle tube.

You can use nylon clamps of various sizes instead of fabric strips. They are freely sold in stores.​

Ways to tie a tomato

All gardeners need to be able to tie up tomatoes in a greenhouse. This is an indispensable condition for growing tomatoes and getting a good harvest.​

How to tie up

The essence of the simplest way to tie tomatoes is to make support stakes. Their role can be ordinary metal rods or wooden sticks. The distance between the stakes should correspond to the distance between the seedlings, but the rods themselves must be stuck into the ground about 5-10 cm from the shoots. The depth of planting the stake in the ground is 20-30 cm. The height of the stick itself will depend on the tallness of the tomato varieties that will need to be tied up.
Properly selected fertilizers will help to avoid all sorts of diseases of this crop, which include: twisting of plants, dying off of shoots, yellow-brown spots on leaves, and the like.

Stems and branches of tomatoes, as they grow, are tucked into the wire from one side or the other, according to the principle of braiding. Heavy brushes are tied to it or hung on hooks.

If you are growing tomatoes for sale and you have a lot of them, you can get a special device - a garter that acts like a stapler, wrapping a special tape around the stem of the plant and the support. It is very popular with those who grow grapes. As you know, tomatoes do not like water on the leaves and ovaries, they should be watered under the root. It is almost impossible to do this when the plants are lying down. Growing each garden crop has its own subtleties. Just sowing the seeds in the ground and waiting for the fruits to appear is not enough, you have to make a lot of effort to get a good result.
Three main ways:

Pieces of strong synthetic twine, fishing line or aluminum (copper) wire are tied to the cable above each plant with loops made in advance every 20-25 cm. Wire hooks are inserted into these loops, the rubber ring is brought under the stem of a plant or a bunch of tomatoes, the ring is folded in half and hooked on the hook. As the plants grow, they make it an additional attachment to the next twine loop.

If you wish, you can put tomatoes under the roof of the greenhouse, tilting the tops and directing them along the greenhouse. But for this it is necessary to foresee such a possibility in advance and take the necessary measures. Namely, when planting tomato seedlings, alternate tall varieties with short ones. This will make it possible to create additional free space at the top.​

There are several of them, and the choice of one of them depends both on the variety of culture and on the preferences of the hostess. Tomatoes tie up:

You can increase the yield of tomatoes many times over if you learn how to tie them up correctly, and this is not so difficult to do.

How to tie

It is good if the greenhouse in its soil will have additional elements: magnesium, boron, copper, manganese and sulfur, as they have a beneficial effect on the good growth of tomatoes under adverse environmental conditions.
The advantage of the trellis method is that plants do not have to leave only one central stem, several stepchildren can be allowed to develop in order to increase the yield. This is quite possible in heated greenhouses, where tomatoes can continue to grow after the onset of cool weather.

• 
  As you can see, without a garter, you can generally lose your crop, no matter how strong the root system is. Yes, and the gardeners themselves will be much more convenient to take care of the plants, and subsequently remove the ripened fruits from them.

And tomatoes are one of the most demanding crops to care for, requiring the implementation of many activities aimed not only at obtaining a crop, but also at preserving it. One of them is a tomato garter in a greenhouse.

Easiest to use

found a mistake in the text
​To attach the stem to the loop of twine, a short piece of twine can be used instead of a wire hook and elastic band. In this case, the stalk of the tomato is tied to a loop of twine, as to wooden stakes, using short pieces of twine. When using this method, the lower end of the looped twine can be tied to a small peg driven into the soil next to the stem of the plant.​

• ​For more comfortable work, it would be a good idea to buy a special tool for quick and convenient work. It is called a garter.
  to wooden stakes;

It is important that the roots and shoots of the plant do not burn out, so the greenhouse where the growth and garter of tomatoes will take place must be equipped with vents or special holes. Timely ventilation will avoid many problems when growing this crop (for example, watery fruits).

Planting seedlings occurs after the age of the seedlings reaches 50 days.
Another type of trellis garter is linear. In this case, the wire is pulled between the stakes only along the top, and a rope is tied to it above each plant.

• There are different ways to tie tomatoes in a greenhouse. Their choice depends on the power and height inherent in the cultivated tomato variety.
  There is no difference between how to tie up tomatoes in a polycarbonate greenhouse or in the open field. Both the materials for the garter and the technology itself are no different.​

We note right away: not all varieties of tomatoes need a garter. Early ripening and short-growing tomatoes may well do without support, but in greenhouses it is usually tall and abundantly fruiting varieties that are grown - this is much more profitable, as it allows you to collect a bountiful harvest from a small area of ​​protected ground.

individual pegs

Conclusion

​please let us know: highlight it and click:​

parnik-teplitsa.ru

How to grow tomatoes in winter?

​When using looped aluminum or copper wire instead of looped twine, no steel hooks are required. In this case, the stem of the plant can be attached with a rubber ring directly to the loop made on the wire.​

In greenhouses, as a rule, tall varieties of tomatoes are grown, as they are more productive. This is beneficial for limited greenhouse space. That is why it is so important to carry out the correct and timely garter of tall varieties of tomatoes.

to a wire stretched at the top of the greenhouse or a rail nailed to the racks;

Tomato flower should be artificially pollinated.

It is better to plant tomato seedlings in a greenhouse when it reaches the age of 50 days. The distance between plants should be approximately 60 cm. If the distance between seedlings is less, then in the process of growth, the tomato bush will be limited in additional space for branching.

Its lower end is attached to the stem. And that's all. You don’t have to think about how to tie tomatoes in a greenhouse - they will need to be wrapped around the rope as they grow. Watch the video in the article, read the recommendations below and choose the one that suits you best.​

All that is needed is long stakes or metal rods, wire or strong twine, as well as the “dressing” material itself, which will come into direct contact with the plants. It must be strong and wide enough.​

Planting seedlings in a greenhouse!

For reference. Not all gardeners believe that tying tomatoes in a greenhouse is necessary, explaining their position by the fact that nature itself knows how best, and that a plant that is not tied up takes root and develops better.

for each stem. Surely every summer resident will find some trimmings of fittings, remnants of plastic pipes, metal rods, etc. It is possible, without further ado, to cut wood rails. The correct garter provides for the deepening of the stakes 25-30 cm into the ground and they should rise the same distance above each stem. After that, you can start wrapping the stem of the plant with a garter. The ends must be crossed with a figure eight or twisted, and then fixed on a support. Additionally, you can support heavy brushes. This method is recommended to be used for garters not of all varieties, but only of medium height, moreover, such actions will have to be repeated more than once throughout the season;

Ctrl+Enter

When growing tomatoes, you can tie them to stakes. Stakes are slats 1.2-1.5 m long with a section of 20x20 or 20x25 mm, pointed at the bottom. To increase the service life of the rails, it is recommended to cover with drying oil and paint with oil paint. Tomato stalks are tied to stakes with a figure eight, strong waterproof twine or other materials, as described above. Tall and medium-sized varieties of tomatoes are tied up in two or three places as the plant grows.

​When growing vegetables in protected ground structures, it is necessary to use various devices and devices that facilitate plant care and allow high yields per unit area of ​​​​the structure. The main vegetable crops grown in the greenhouse are cucumbers and tomatoes. These plants in the greenhouse are usually tied up.

Garter tomatoes will increase productivity!

To the peg and wire (rail).

The greenhouse itself is a kind of closed ecosystem that does not imply the presence of bees. That is why greenhouse tomatoes should be artificially pollinated. This is usually done during the day: we pass between the rows of plants and gently shake the flower brushes. After that, it is advisable to sprinkle water on the flowers themselves (you can use a spray bottle) and water the soil.

5-6 days before planting seedlings in a greenhouse, it must be sprayed with a boric solution (1 g of boric acid per 1 liter of water). This nuance will allow you to save flower buds even at the first ovary. Therefore, in the near future, the yield will be at its best.​

1. The easiest and most affordable is to use individual stakes for each plant. It can be trimmings of reinforcement, and a metal bar, and a wooden lath, and a thin plastic pipe - whatever is at hand.
2. Wire, fishing line, harsh thread, thin twine - all this is not suitable for a garter, as it will crash into the stem as it grows, pull it, and you will destroy the plant with your own hands.
3. However, growing tomatoes in a greenhouse in our climate is not in itself natural for them. And artificially created conditions dictate their own rules of care.

Tapestry method

Airing

Pollination of tomato flowers

When tied to stakes, plants are blown out worse and shaded with stakes, however, due to the convenience and simplicity, tying to stakes is used by many vegetable growers.

There are several basic ways to tie plants.

The greenhouse itself can play a significant role in choosing the method of garter. Or rather, its framework. It is very often used as a place for tying transverse twines, eliminating the need to install top rails and stretch the wire.

It should be noted that the water temperature for irrigation should not be below 20 degrees, as cold water causes inhibition in the development of plants.

Prevention of late blight

Seeds can be sown immediately in the soil of the greenhouse, but they must first be prepared. Seeds before sowing are first calibrated, then pickled for half an hour in a 1% solution of potassium permanganate. They should be planted in the greenhouse soil at 4 g per 1 sq.m. Before germination, it is important to ensure that the temperature during the day is maintained at 20-25 degrees, and at night - 16-18 degrees.

Each of the described methods is quite popular and has its adherents.

1. The length of the stakes should be 25-30 cm higher than the height of the plants - it is to this depth that they are driven into the ground a few centimeters from the bush.
2. Here are the main reasons that speak in favor of the garter. And every summer resident has the right to decide for himself whether it is worth doing.

considered more complex, but also more reliable. To do this, you will need tapestries - long stakes that must be driven into the ground at some distance from each other. Between them, in a horizontal plane, it is necessary to stretch a cable or cord, maintaining a step of 35–40 cm. As the plant grows, the stems and branches must be tucked into a stretched thread from one side or the other, guided by the principle of braiding. Brushes with a large number of fruits can be additionally tied up or hung on hooks. This method is good because it allows you to do without pinching and ensure the growth of branches to increase the number of fruits. This is quite possible to achieve in a heated greenhouse, where the growth of the plant will continue after the onset of cold weather;

ParnikiTeplicy.com

The arrival of spring marks the beginning of the summer season, and amateur gardeners rush to their plots to grow a good and rich harvest. However, not everyone succeeds in it, because growing cultivated plants is a huge job that requires certain knowledge and skills. So tomatoes need to carry out certain activities, which are aimed not only at getting a crop, but also in order to save it.

Garter methods

A combined garter method can also be used, in which the lower part of the stem is tied to a stake, and the upper part is attached with twine to a thick wire (trellis).

• When growing on trellises, a strong steel wire (cable) or insulated copper wire is pulled along each row with plants at the top of the greenhouse - trellises are made.
• This operation is carried out throughout the summer as needed. How to tie up tomatoes in a greenhouse? The first garter is done during the planting of seedlings in the greenhouse or when it reaches a height of 40–50 cm (if small seedlings were planted). To do this, hammer in the pegs of the desired length and tie them to them. As garters, it will be correct to use strips of soft fabric (gauze, bandage) 3–5 cm wide. When the tomatoes grow, the procedure is repeated. And so several times over the summer.
• After a while (after about 1.5-2 hours), the air humidity should be reduced by airing the greenhouse. Thus, you will prevent waterlogging of the soil, and the fruits will be tasty and sweet.

Thus, when planting tomato seedlings, it is important to do everything right in advance. This forethought is necessary so that the tomato bush branches well and nothing prevents its timely ripening.

When to tie tomatoes

Perhaps the instructions given in this article did not reveal anything new for experienced gardeners. But if it turned out to be useful for novice summer residents and helped them decide on their own cultivation of the most beloved vegetable crop in our country, we will assume that it was not written in vain.

Tying tomatoes to wooden stakes

After that, the stem of the plant is freely wrapped with garter materials, its ends are crossed by a figure eight or twisted and tied to a support. The same is done with heavy brushes so that they do not break off under the weight of the fruit.

tie for trellis

Tying to a wire or rail

The most effective way to tie tomatoes

Tapestry garter can be performed and

Every gardener knows that this plant, which produces juicy red fruits, must be tied up. On the open ground, early-ripening and undersized varieties may well grow without support, but for growing in greenhouses, it is the tall plants that bring a bountiful harvest that are chosen. As a result, under its weight, a thin stem can simply break. Some summer residents are of the opinion that the plant should take root and develop in its natural conditions, without human intervention. But the creation of greenhouses is already such an intervention, which means that this process must be managed from the very beginning to the end.​

When growing cucumbers on wire trellises, instead of twine, wooden ladders are also used to tie plants. For the manufacture of ladders, wooden slats with a section of 15x15 or 20x15 mm are used. The length of the rails should be 10-15 cm longer than the distance from the wire to the surface of the bed. Holes with a diameter of 2-3 mm are drilled along the entire length of the rails every 10-15 cm, so that ordinary matches enter them with little effort. Burnt or removed gray matches are inserted into the holes obtained. To increase the life of the ladder, it is advisable to paint it with oil paint.​

The ends of the wire are best tied to steel U-shaped studs driven into the wooden frame elements. Studs are pieces of steel wire bent in the form of staples and pointed at both ends or nails with a hat previously bitten off or chopped off with a chisel.

It is necessary to securely hammer strong stakes into the ground for each tomato. Tie the plants to them so that the bush stands straight and is stable. The length of the stakes must match the grade. If the bush is already large, then make several strappings. In the middle, you need to tie the stem itself with a stake (use a strip of cloth), above, clasping the entire bush, again tie to a wooden support. Since the consumption of strapping material will be large, it is better to use ordinary twine in several threads.

Late blight is the most common disease among greenhouse tomatoes, so it should be prevented once every two weeks.

When growing vegetables in protected ground, devices are usually used that make it easier to care for plants, while allowing you to get high yields. So how to tie up tomatoes in a greenhouse?

How to grow tomatoes in winter? This topic is becoming more and more relevant these days. It's so nice to feel the taste of summer when there's a blizzard and a blizzard outside! Despite the fact that many varieties of tomatoes are imported from hot countries, nothing can replace the taste of "homemade" vegetables that you have grown yourself!​

TeplizaNaDache.ru

How to tie cucumbers and tomatoes in a greenhouse - All about Seedlings and Greenhouses

Pay attention. This method is suitable for medium-sized varieties, since the support may not withstand heavy weight and fall along with the plant.

It is best to use a fabric torn into strips 3-4 centimeters wide.

1st way to tie cucumbers and tomatoes

To prevent the growth of tomatoes, stepchildren should be removed from them (see Tomato stepping, why is this necessary?). On these processes, ovaries and fruits are also formed, but they rarely have time to ripen, taking a lot of strength from the plant.

in a linear way

Tying up tomatoes is also necessary for their convenient pinching. Numerous stepchildren contribute to the growth of the plant, but the fruits in these places will not have time to ripen, but they will draw on a significant concentration of nutrients, which will not fail to affect the quality and quantity of the crop. That's why tomatoes need to be pinched, but it's more convenient to do this when they are tied up, and not spread along the ground. In addition, fruits lying on the ground can be attacked by slugs and other pests. Late blight is no less dangerous - a disease caused by a pathogen whose habitat is the soil.

Such ladders will require one or two for each plant.

For tying plants, it is necessary to use strong twine, ribbon, cord and other materials that can withstand a significant load throughout the season. These materials must be wide enough, as thin materials can cut through the plant stem. A good material for tying plants is an old used tape from a reel to reel tape recorder. It does not get wet, does not rot, is durable, withstands heavy mechanical loads, is easy to clean and disinfect.​

This device is not very convenient for a greenhouse, as it will impede free access, but still some gardeners use this method and tie tomatoes to it, which in itself is very convenient. But we must remember - the greenhouse space is very limited. It is better to use another way.

Of course, there are ready-made special preparations for processing tomatoes from late blight (ordan, zircon, nitralin, etc.), but it is quite possible to get by with improvised methods. Here are some of them:​

Proper garter is one of the key points of care. For tying tomatoes, it is important to use a strong cord, good-quality ribbon, twine or other materials that can withstand heavy loads. An important point is the thickness of the rope itself, since thin materials can easily injure the stem or cut it.

2nd way to tie tomatoes

To get ripe and tasty tomatoes, first of all, you should think about a properly made greenhouse.

The disadvantage of this method is that you will have to repeat the described procedure several times during the season, moving the rope higher or new.

It can be old sheets or linen.

Stepson tomatoes are more convenient when they are tied up, and not lying on the ground.

garter of tomatoes to stakes

. All you have to do is drive in the stakes and pull just one row of wire over the top. Fasten several long ropes on it, the ends of which must be fixed on the opposite stems. As it grows, it remains only to wrap the stem around the rope.

Tying tomatoes is also necessary because the plants should be watered under the root, avoiding moisture on the leaves and fruits. It is clear that this is almost impossible to achieve if the tomatoes creep along the ground. If you do not comply with this condition, you can be left without a crop, and in this case even a strong root system will not save. In addition, it is much more convenient for the owner of the site to take care of the tied plant, because there is no need to bend down or work on your knees.

​Split rings with a diameter of about 30 mm are required to use ladders. Rings are made of soft, for example aluminum, wire with a diameter of 2-3 mm. Such rings are needed for 5-7 pieces for each plant.

Garter cucumbers to a wooden ladder

The twine is tied to the bottom of the plants under the bottom leaf with a loose loop so as not to interfere with the growth and thickening of the stem, and then the twine is wrapped around the plant around the stem.

These methods are used most often, as they are reliable and do not limit the space of the greenhouse. A strong cord is tied to a wire tightly stretched at the top or a nailed rail and lowered to a tomato bush. The bush is tied to this cord (it will be the main one). As the culture grows, it should be tied up again. To do this, wrap the entire bush around with a cord (twine) of several threads), then wrap it around the main cord, pull it up so that the bush becomes more compact, and tie a knot.​

Mix 250 g of salt and 10 liters of water, add 10 drops of iodine. With the resulting solution, we spray the leaves.

The garter allows plants to avoid attack by pests, as well as withstand the weight of their weight, reaching a certain height.

Tomatoes are heat-loving crops. The optimum temperature for their growth and development ranges between twenty and twenty-five degrees. Therefore, if you want to enjoy the taste of fresh tomatoes even in cold winter, you should first of all think about how to make a greenhouse correctly.

Some people prefer nylon stockings and tights - they do not rot in one season and can be used repeatedly.

Tall plants are not able to support the weight of the fruit and may break. See also: Planting and growing gladioli - the rules for caring for beautiful flowers See also: Diseases of cucumbers. Their types and treatment. Pests Manufactured ladders and rings are used as follows. Before planting seedlings, as usual, thick wiring is pulled along each row of plants - trellises are made. Insufficient loop size in the lower part of the plant can lead to its constriction when the stem thickens, making it difficult for nutrients to reach the roots and water to leaves and fruits, which eventually causes the death of the plant. As the plant grows and thickens, the tight knot needs to be loosened. It can be called combined. The difference from the previous one is that the cord is tied not to the bush itself, but to the stake. Then it is pulled tight and tied at the top. The advantage of this method is obvious, it is more reliable and durable, there is no danger that the whole tomato will break out by negligence with the root. On this basis, the tied plant will be very stable. Garters can be made to the very top without fear of injuring the plant itself.

rassadnik.com

We take 1 liter of skimmed milk, mix with 10 liters of water and add 10 drops of iodine.

Why you need to tie tomatoes

Tomatoes are tied using linear trellises.

The greenhouse should be well lit, since in the winter months the daylight hours are too short, and the lack of light can adversely affect the growth and ripening of fruits.

A more complex, but also more reliable method involves the use of trellises. How to tie tomatoes in a greenhouse to trellises can be seen from the diagram below.

​Attention! For use in the next season, the garter material must be disinfected by scalding it with boiling water or washing it with laundry soap in order to destroy the pathogens of various diseases that affect tomatoes.

How to tie tomatoes

Tying up tomatoes in a greenhouse is also necessary to preserve the fruits. Lying on the ground, they are attacked by slugs and other pests.

You need to act very carefully so as not to break the fragile shoot. Tomato garter pegs must be inserted into the ground at the time of grafting or immediately after. It is not worth waiting for the plant to grow quite tall, otherwise the roots may be damaged. Before driving the pegs into the ground, it is necessary to make holes in it with a diameter of 7 to 15 cm. The depth should be sufficient so that they do not stagger or collapse. As soon as flowering appears, the plant can be fixed with a garter.

It is clear that the material for this is needed so that it does not damage the thin fragile stem, does not contribute to the growth of bacteria and does not rot before the end of the summer season. Harsh thread, thin twine, fishing line and wire should be discarded immediately. The best option is ordinary cotton fabric, from which bedding is sewn. Having cut it into strips 3–4 cm wide, you can safely go to the greenhouse.

Garter methods

When the fourth or fifth leaf is formed on the cucumbers and they begin to lean towards the ground, ladders are installed near each plant. To do this, one ring is tied above the plant to the trellis with twine or thin soft wire, and the upper end of the ladder rail is inserted into it. The lower end of the ladder is simply placed on the ground next to the plant, and the plant is attached to its lower steps with the help of rings. To do this, the ends of the ring are bred.

The upper end of the twine (it should have an allowance of 15-20 cm) is thrown over the wire and tied with a sliding loop of a figure eight, a bow or a tie knot.

• Do not spare the threads (twine) - the main thing is that the bush itself stands securely and is tied up correctly. We dissolve 50 g of soda ash in 10 liters of water, add 40 g of crushed laundry soap. We spray the leaves. You can tie tomatoes in a greenhouse using linear trellises. Pipes or stakes 2 ma high are placed along the edges of a row with plants. A strong twine or wire is pulled between the pipes, and a rope is tied to it. Each tomato bush has its own rope, around which it will wrap as it grows and matures. The lower end of the rope is carefully tied with a free knot to the stem of the plant. As the bushes grow, you will need to make sure that the stem wraps evenly around the rope.
• If you choose the right fertilizers, you can avoid all kinds of tomato diseases. Long stakes are driven into the ground along the beds at some distance from each other. Between them, a wire or strong twine is stretched horizontally in increments of 35-40 cm.
• In addition, now on sale you can find various reusable plastic devices both for garter and for maintaining individual brushes with fruits. Their price is low, you can buy once and forget about this problem for many years.​ In addition, they are affected by late blight, a disease whose pathogen is found in the soil. First, it is necessary to ensure the fixation of the main stems, and only then, as they grow, wrap the stepchildren with ropes. This process must be monitored and monitored all the time so that the new process is tied up before it starts to touch the ground.

How else to tie up tomatoes in a greenhouse? Many gardeners have appreciated the socks and stockings made of nylon: they are soft, do not pull and do not cut into the stem as they grow, in addition, they have a long service life and can be used for more than one season. After harvesting, experienced housewives wash such garters with laundry soap and scald with boiling water for better disinfection. But all these devices are already yesterday. Today on sale you can find special devices for tying and supporting individual branches with plastic fruits. They are inexpensive, and can be used constantly.​

How to tie tomatoes

A ladder rail and a cucumber lash are inserted inside the ring, the divorced ends of the ring are connected and the ring is lowered to the nearest lower step (match) of the ladder. In the future, as the plants grow, the lashes themselves are fixed with their whiskers on the steps of the ladder or are attached to it by the vegetable grower using rings in the same way as described.

When tying plants, do not pull the twine too much, as if the trellis wire vibrates, this can lead to the plants being pulled out of the soil.

www.polzavred.ru

The main stem must be tied with a soft fabric strip, and everything else can be done with a simple twine folded into 2-3 threads.

Planting a tomato in a greenhouse fertilizer Fertilizing tomatoes in a greenhouse Seedlings of tomatoes how to properly plant in a greenhouse

To properly grow tomatoes, it will take a lot of effort, from planting to a competent garter. Every tiny moment can affect yield, quality, and even how soon ripening begins. It is necessary to tie up tomatoes in order to promote abundant fruiting, since if the branches break, this will stop the flow of nutrients to the fruits, and may even cause rot, falling off of the ovaries and dying off of the branch. Each gardener should be familiar with how the garter is carried out, at what time, and how to avoid mistakes. Only in this case, you can achieve an excellent result.

Tomato tying is a process by which stems and branches are attached to a special support using strings, fabric strips, plastic stems. You need to tie up the tomatoes immediately, after pinching has been carried out and the ovaries have formed. As the bush of tomatoes will gradually increase, tying is required several times.

In addition, you should not think that the plant requires additional fastening only if it is too high, since absolutely all bushes require this procedure.

Not only the stems themselves are tied up, but also the branches on which the fruits are laid. In special cases, it may be necessary to strengthen each branch if the fruiting is very good. It is strictly forbidden to pull the branches of tomatoes with too strong knots or pull the trunk to the support. It is desirable, with respect to the growth of the bush, simply dressing to a higher level.

If you correctly carry out the garter, you can get a number of advantages:

1. Well-tied tomato bushes, allows you to feed and water without getting the solution on the foliage, which the culture categorically does not tolerate.
2. Tomatoes that hang rather than lie on the ground or other branches are virtually immune to the problem of late blight and slugs.
3. It is much easier to collect fruits from tied bushes.
4. Heavy branches will not be damaged even with too much fruit on them.
5. The plant will not be deficient in incoming oxygen and light.

In a polycarbonate greenhouse, tying is not difficult, and for this you can use a support or special garter material. As for the canvas, cotton fabric, nylon tights, cut stockings are suitable. After the season is over, you should not throw away the garter material, because if you wash it, it will fit for next year, which will eliminate the problem with its preparation and significantly reduce time.

It is better not to use such material options for garters as thread, fishing line, thin twine, wire. Thin and too hard material can cause damage and, accordingly, break the branch.

High-quality garter of tomatoes in a polycarbonate greenhouse

There are a variety of ways to tie tomatoes in a polycarbonate greenhouse, but the most popular are tying each bush to an individual support, mounting on a wire frame, linear tying, trellis tying, vertical trellis.

Most often they are tied up on an individual support, as it is suitable for a greenhouse and made of polycarbonate and ordinary film.

A support for attaching bushes can be used in the form of:

• wooden stakes;
• plastic or metal pipes;
• Thick rods.

The support is installed near each bush, and in height it should be selected in accordance with the height of an adult bush. The stem is wrapped with a strip of fabric and fixed on a support. The method is perfect for both undersized and medium-sized tomato bushes. For tall ones, it is not advisable to use it, since the support may fall along with the bush.

Ways to tie tall tomatoes in a greenhouse

What to use for tying tomatoes in a greenhouse

In order for the tomatoes to fully justify all the work invested in them, you will need the choice of seeds, competent planting, proper care, a careful and neat appearance of the garter. As a rule, which option for tying the crop will be used depends on personal preferences, the availability of materials of a certain type, the plant variety that affects fruiting, ripening rate and even the growth of the bush, the dimensions and capabilities of the greenhouse, how the cultivation will be carried out, for example year-round or seasonally. You need to choose methods that are as safe as possible and very effective.

Tomato garter in a polycarbonate greenhouse (video)

It is quite possible to install such a fastening of the bushes, which will allow you to use the structure every year without disassembling it. The main thing is to follow the recommendations and properly install the structure so that it does not fall and lead to breakage of the bushes and damage to the crop.

Examples: how to tie up tomatoes in a greenhouse (photo)

Every gardener knows that vegetable crops require a lot of attention in the growing process. It is not enough just to sow seeds in the ground, or plant seedlings in a greenhouse. At each stage of development, plants require a separate approach. In order for the investment of effort not to be in vain, you should study the mass of video literature and use the advice of "experienced". This article is about how to tie up tall tomatoes in a greenhouse.

Tomatoes require a lot of attention to themselves. As soon as the gardener is distracted for a few days, they immediately grow and fall to the ground, or, conversely, wither away. One of the most important stages of polycarbonate is tying bushes to supports.

Tall greenhouse varieties cannot be grown without creating a support

But not all varieties of tomatoes need to be tied up. Low-growing types of tomatoes do not need this procedure: the base of the stem and the main stepchildren are able to withstand the weight of their own fruits. But for tall varieties, tying is essential.

Tying up the plant makes it easier to further care for the crop in a polycarbonate greenhouse. It is known that watering tomatoes is carried out directly on the root plot of the earth, because the ingress of water on the leaves can be detrimental to the plant. When the bush "lays down", the process of moistening the soil becomes more difficult. When watering bushes lying on the ground, the fruits are abundantly flooded with water and begin to rot right on the bushes. It is also much more convenient to carry out after it is tied up. And, of course, it is more convenient to harvest not from a lying plant, but from a bush that has grown up.

Attention! Even a well-developed root system will not hold a tall tomato stalk. If you do not tie it up in time, it will break or “lie down”, leaving you without a crop.

How is tying carried out, and what materials are used

It is necessary to tie up tall tomatoes in any case. In order to do this correctly, you must follow the instructions:

• before garter, pinch the plant;
• choose the right type of support system for a particular tomato variety;
• prepare materials for the work;
• carry out a garter;
• water each tied bush.

Each type of tomato has its own support system.

It is best to use materials of organic origin for gartering tomatoes, and not lean on synthetics and plastic. But such materials are unlikely to be used next season. They are usually disposable.

In order to properly tie tomatoes, you will need the following materials:

• long wooden stakes or metal rods;
• wire or twine;
• patches of cotton fabric or other "dressing" material.

Important! Thin rope, fishing line and harsh thread are not suitable for tying tomatoes. As they grow, they will crush the stem and prevent the plant from receiving nutrition. You will destroy the entire crop with your own hands.

You can not tighten the bush with a thin thread - this is to harm the plant

For a garter, you can use an old sheet torn into strips or a linen shirt. Do not cut very thin strips of fabric, 3-4 cm is the optimal width of the flaps. Some gardeners use nylon tights for garter, they do not rot during the season and are used repeatedly.

In specialized stores, you can now find any items that are of interest to the summer resident. Very often there are all sorts of reusable tying devices made of plastic.

Plastic trellis supports can be very handy for tall bushes.

Advice. If you use reusable garters, please note that they must be sanitized before each use.

Also for owners of large greenhouses, it is possible to purchase a special device - a garter. According to the principle of action, it is similar to a stapler. The device ties the stem of the plant and the support with a special tape, fixing it. This device greatly simplifies the life of the gardener, saving him from searching for ropes for garters and performing the entire procedure manually - it saves time and human effort.

Special device for tying vegetable crops

Ways to tie tomatoes

There are a lot of opinions about how to tie up tomatoes. Each of the gardeners chooses the most suitable method of tying for himself and the variety of tomatoes. Let's consider the most common of them.

The most common way is tying tomatoes with stakes. On the north side of each bush, a wooden block is driven in and a plant stem is tied to it with a rope (or a piece of cloth). Before use, all garters must be boiled for 5-10 minutes, so as not to infect the plant. The stem is tied to the rail almost at the very top. 2-3 turns are made around the peg and tied into a knot. The main disadvantage of this method is that as the bush grows, the rope must be moved along the stem or a new garter must be made throughout the season.

Tie each tomato bush to stakes

another good one way is linear. This is a garter of tomato bushes in a greenhouse for stretching. At each end of the beds, 2 bars are dug in (the width of each is at least 5 cm). They do not have to be thin in order to withstand the load of tomatoes. A wire is stretched along the entire bed, to which a piece of fabric or a rope is tied over each bush. The tomato stalk is fixed with the free end. The method is convenient in that the bush itself will wrap its top around the rope and you do not need to tie it up again.

Method of tying tomatoes using wooden supports

Tapestry method- This is the most technically complex, but the most reliable type of tying tomatoes. Structures (trellises) are constructed along the entire length of the beds, consisting of wooden or metal frames and rods stretched horizontally, like strings. Instead of rods, wire or thick twine is often used. So, to build a frame, you will need several (depending on the length of the beds) wooden or metal stakes. The length of the vertical ones depends on the height of the plant, and the horizontal ones should equal the length of the beds in total. Do not stretch the rope or wire too often. It will be correct to take a step of 30-35 cm. As the bush grows, the stems are filled from different sides of the wire, according to the principle of a wicker fence. If there are heavy fruit brushes, they can also be tied up or hung on hooks, so they are more likely to be preserved and definitely not break under the weight of the poured fruits. Using the trellis method, it is not necessary to leave only one stem. To increase the yield, you can leave several stepchildren at once. They are also passed through the wire as they grow.

Trellis design for tomatoes

1. Do not tie the stem to the figure-eight support, as there is a high chance of pulling it.
2. Tie not only the stem, but also heavy fruit clusters to save each of them.
3. The method using individual stakes is more suitable for medium-sized varieties of tomatoes, and for tall ones it is better to use a trellis.
4. To avoid late blight (tomato disease), do not allow the fruit to touch the soil.
5. Tie off when the plant begins to lean slightly towards the ground. Do not allow severe deformation of the stem.
6. Spare no effort to build complex support structures. The more complex the design, the easier the growing process.

In the cultivation of each garden crop has its own subtleties. It is not enough just to sow the seeds in the ground and wait for the fruits to appear, you have to make a lot of effort to get a good result.
And tomatoes are one of the most demanding crops to care for. One of them is a tomato garter in a greenhouse.

We note right away: not all varieties of tomatoes need a garter. Early ripening and undersized tomatoes may well do without support, but it is usually tall and abundantly fruiting varieties that are grown in greenhouses - this is much more profitable, as it allows you to collect an excellent harvest from a small area of ​​protected ground.

For reference. Not all gardeners believe that gartering tomatoes in a greenhouse is necessary, explaining their position by the fact that nature itself knows what is best. After all, a plant that is not tied up takes root and develops better.

However, growing tomatoes in a greenhouse in our climate is not in itself natural for them. And artificially created conditions dictate their own rules of care.

Here are the main reasons that speak in favor of the garter. And each summer resident has the right to decide for himself whether it is worth doing.
So:

• To prevent the growth of tomatoes, stepchildren should be removed from them (see Stepchildren of tomatoes). On these processes, ovaries and fruits are also formed, but they rarely have time to ripen, taking away a lot of strength from the plant.
  Stepson tomatoes are more convenient when they are tied up, and not lying on the ground.
• Tall plants are unable to support the weight of the fruit and may break.
• Tying up tomatoes in a greenhouse is also necessary to preserve the fruit. Lying on the ground, they are attacked by slugs and other pests.
  In addition, they are affected by late blight - a disease whose pathogen is found in the soil.

• As you know, tomatoes do not like water on the leaves and ovaries, they should be watered under the root. It is almost impossible to do this when the plants are lying.

As you can see, without a garter, you can generally lose your crop, no matter how strong the root system is. Yes, and the gardeners themselves will be much more convenient to take care of the plants, and subsequently remove the ripened fruits from them.

Ways to tie a tomato

There is no difference between how to tie up tomatoes in a polycarbonate greenhouse or in the open field. Both the materials and the technology itself are no different.

How to tie up

All that is required is long stakes or metal rods, wire or strong twine, as well as the “dressing” material itself, which will come into direct contact with the plants. It must be strong and wide enough.
Wire, fishing line, harsh thread, thin twine - all this is not suitable for a garter, as it will crash into the stem as it grows, pull it, and you will destroy the plant with your own hands.

L It is best to use fabric torn into strips 3-4 centimeters wide. It can be old sheets or linens.
Some people like nylon stockings and tights more - they do not rot in one season and can be used repeatedly.

Attention! For use in the next season, the garter material must be disinfected by scalding it with boiling water or washing it with laundry soap in order to destroy the pathogens of various diseases that affect tomatoes.

In addition, now on sale you can find various reusable plastic devices for both garter and for maintaining individual brushes with fruits. Their price is low, you can buy once and forget about this problem for many years.

If you are growing tomatoes for sale and you have a lot of them, you can get a special device - a garter that acts like a stapler, wrapping a tape around the stem of the plant and the support. It is very popular with those who grow grapes.

How to tie

There are different ways to tie vegetables in a greenhouse. Their choice depends on the power and height inherent in the cultivated tomato variety.
Watch the video in the article, read the recommendations below and choose the one that suits you best.

• The easiest and most affordable is to use individual stakes for each plant. It can be trimmings of reinforcement, and a metal bar, and a wooden lath, and a thin plastic pipe - whatever is at hand.
  The length of the stakes should be 25-30 cm higher than the height of the plants - it is to this depth that they are driven into the ground a few centimeters from the bush.

After that, the stem of the plant is freely wrapped with garter materials, its ends are crossed by a figure eight or twisted and tied to a support. The same is done with the brushes so that they do not break off under the weight of the fruit.

Note. This method is suitable for medium-sized varieties, since the support may not withstand heavy weight and fall along with the plant.

The disadvantage of this method is that you will have to repeat the described procedure several times during the season, moving the rope higher or new.
So:

• A more complex, but also more reliable method involves the use of tapestries. How to tie tomatoes in a greenhouse to trellises can be seen from the diagram below.
  Long stakes are driven into the ground along the beds at some distance from each other. Between them, a wire or strong twine is stretched horizontally with a step of 35-40 cm.

Stems and branches of tomatoes, as they grow, are tucked into the wire from one side or the other, according to the principle of braiding. Heavy brushes are tied to it or hung on hooks.
The advantage of the trellis method is that plants do not have to leave only one central stem; several stepchildren can be allowed to develop in order to increase the yield. This is quite possible in heated greenhouses, where tomatoes can continue to grow after the onset of cool weather.

• Another type of trellis garter is linear. In this case, the wire is pulled between the stakes only along the top, and a rope is tied to it above each plant.
  Its lower end is attached to the stem. And that's all. You do not have to think about how to tie up tomatoes in a greenhouse - they will need to be wrapped around a rope as they grow.

Each of the described methods is quite popular and has its adherents.

Conclusion

Perhaps the instructions given in this article did not reveal anything new for experienced gardeners. But if it turned out to be useful for novice summer residents and helped them decide on their own cultivation of the most beloved vegetable crop in our country, we will assume that it was not written in vain.