How to isolate a room in a two-room Khrushchev. Redevelopment of a two-room Khrushchev. Contacting BTI

Explaining the limited living space of "Khrushchev" is quite simple. In those days, the main task was to provide each family with a separate living space, so small-sized "Khrushchev" was a salvation. Of course, no one thought about convenience and comfort. However, the redevelopment of Khrushchev 2 rooms, which has a number of its own features, disadvantages and undeniable advantages, will solve the problem with convenience.

The main reason why most owners of small Khrushchev apartments decide to refurbish is the feeling of discomfort from inconveniently located rooms and limited living space associated with a small area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe premises.

The Benefits of a Refurbishment

• All rooms expand and become spacious, due to which the interior seems to be as residential and warm as possible;
• Most wall partitions are not load-bearing, and therefore the redevelopment of 2-room apartments is carried out quite quickly;
• Thanks to the improved updated layout, owners can fully show their imagination in terms of arrangement and design, resulting in the most comfortable and stylish home.

The disadvantages of redevelopment manipulations are:

• complex repair and design work is needed related to the dismantling of old partitions, the transfer of doorways and the construction of new walls on the territory of the apartment;
• the space of one of the adjacent rooms is reduced due to separation;
• the refurbishment of the "Khrushchev" requires considerable material costs for dismantling and design manipulations. However, when doing the work on your own, it will be possible to save money;
• lengthy construction work is ahead, accompanied by an increased degree of pollution with debris and dust formations.

The placement of rooms in old Khrushchev apartments can have several options, therefore, the methods of redevelopment of Khrushchev 2 rooms can be completely different. To choose the most suitable option, you need to understand the features of the original home:

1. "Book" - a type of planning, in which the area of ​​​​the apartment is 41 square meters. meter, adjacent rooms. Perhaps the most unfortunate option;
2. "Tram" - area 48 sq. meters, again adjacent rooms, but they are separated much more painlessly;
3. "Miniimprovementka" - got its name because of the almost identical layout with apartments in 9-storey buildings. Its area is 44.6 sq. meters, the rooms are isolated, only the small size of the kitchen is embarrassing, which can be increased to 8 squares if desired;
4. "Vest" - a rather rare type of layout with an area of ​​​​46 square meters. meters. Here two rooms are located symmetrically , their sizes are quite large . Minus the layout - with an increase in the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe kitchen, you will have to invade the room.

Coordination of redevelopment manipulations

The layout of a two-room apartment in Khrushchev is a rather fascinating and interesting process. However, it is worth considering in advance how to coordinate all future work with relevant authorities and obtain the necessary permits. The main thing is to make sure that repair manipulations do not belong to the concept of reorganization, which implies the installation, replacement, relocation of engineering networks, electrical, sanitary and other equipment. TO redevelopment works include changes in the configuration of living space. Any alterations should be made to the technical passport of the dwelling. If this is not done, then you can get a fine, and in the worst case, you will also have to return everything to its place.

The redevelopment of a 2-room Khrushchev apartment is good because almost all the walls here are not load-bearing. That is why any manipulations with them are referred to as “simple redevelopment”, therefore, entering into the floor plan, which is taken at the BTI, all the planned changes will be enough.

Options for the refurbishment of Khrushchev

Regardless of the type of upcoming manipulations of the redevelopment of the "Khrushchev" 2 rooms, three functional areas should be designated in any apartment:

• kitchen;
• sleeping;
• guest.

Demolition of all walls

The most radical option is the demolition of all wall partitions that are not load-bearing (except for the bathroom and the bathroom). You will get a studio apartment in which the zoning of the plots is carried out by various design techniques and partitions.

We share adjacent rooms Khrushchev

Rooms with an adjacent location cause a lot of inconvenience to their owners. However, there is a way out. These rooms are divided, reducing the usable area of ​​one. There may be several options here:

• The rooms are placed one after the other - in this case, most often they expand the space of the passage room by moving the partition deep into the smallest area. After that, in a reduced room, a sleeping place is arranged with a bed, bedside tables and a small closet. Using some simple design tips, even from such a small area you can make a very cozy and warm room. And in the resulting large living room it will be convenient for companies to gather for a pleasant pastime;
• The rooms are placed along each other - here it is better to simply demolish the wall between the rooms, replacing it with columns, an arch or a screen. This type of layout is suitable for modern young couples. But for families with children, it is better to leave the partition in place, laying the doorway. Then a smaller wall is moved inward, while the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe two rooms will decrease. On the resulting pier, doorways are cut through to each room. The result is separate rooms with an elongated corridor.

We combine the living room with the kitchen area

When redeveloping a 2-room apartment in Khrushchev, the hall is often combined with a kitchen area, where it is simply unrealistic to place all the necessary furniture and household items. By removing the wall, it turns out to free up several squares of usable area. And using the methods of visual expansion of space and competent zoning techniques in the design, it will turn out to create a really convenient and functional design.

This type of refurbishment has undeniable advantages:

• when combining this type, areas for cooking, rest and dining are easily allocated. These zones are delimited by finishing wall, floor and ceiling surfaces. It is possible to design mobile shelves, screens or curtains of various types;
• housing is obtained as functional as possible;
• such combined zones have high aesthetic performance, are a modern trend in designer fashion.

Stylish and original is the way to delimit the functional areas of the bar counter. If the kitchen has a balcony, then it is advisable to use it as additional useful meters. To do this, you should insulate the balcony, finish it with high-quality materials, after which you can use it either as a separate workplace, or place household appliances and dining accessories there.

We combine the bathroom area with the toilet

For each redevelopment of a 2-room "Khrushchev" is selected individually. However, the opinion of experts should still be taken into account. You can increase the bathroom space by combining it with a toilet. Such a re-arrangement looks quite original, besides it is also practical.

Thanks to this combination, it will be possible to win several meters of mercy, on which you can place a washing machine and a laundry basket. At the same time, the load-bearing partitions remain in place, which is important when redeveloping a two-room apartment in Khrushchev.

It will not work to place a huge bathtub in the resulting room, and if you replace it with a compact corner model or a shower cabin, there will be enough free space for movement.

Space zoning techniques

To achieve maximum comfort and style in your new apartment, you should use simple zoning design techniques.

The first thing is to choose the right furniture for the living space. It is better to give preference to compact furniture items in the form of folding tables, transforming sofa beds, wardrobes.

Secondly, finishing materials are carefully chosen. Light colors in the decoration allow you to visually expand the boundaries. The difference in textures will emphasize functional areas. Accent paints will emphasize the dignity and highlight important items in the interior composition.

"Khrushchev" for many is a very uncomfortable small-sized dwelling. However, even such an apartment can be transformed into a modern multifunctional apartment, which will become a very warm and comfortable place to stay.

If there is not enough imagination for arranging an apartment, or factors that simply cannot be neglected are included, then redevelopment of Khrushchev as such becomes simply inevitable. It is quite easy to turn such an apartment into an attractive modern housing, if you move the walls a little, swap the rooms according to their functional purpose. However, there are also enough examples in which you do not need to do anything, but you can get by with only visual, design techniques that will help you quickly and efficiently optimize the area.

Redevelopment of Khrushchev photo

Before touching already finished projects redevelopment of Khrushchev, photo which you can find, including in our article, you need to decide whether your apartment is just such and in general, what distinctive features of the building represent opportunities and strengths for us, and what threats and weaknesses we must definitely pay attention to.

Most frequent project redevelopment of Khrushchev - 2-room apartment in which both rooms intended for residential areas are adjacent. In addition, the plan features low ceilings, a very small corridor, a tiny kitchen and a bathroom. The peculiarity of the room, which was destined by fate and the authors of the project to be a bedroom, is its unusual shape, it is very elongated in plan, narrow, it literally becomes only one double bed and a certain amount of inefficient, unused free space appears.

But the bedroom is not the only “weak spot”, there is still a problem. If it is not altered and used exclusively as envisaged by the project, then even a refrigerator will not fit in it, which, for the greater convenience of the family, is often placed in the corridor. It should also be borne in mind that the needs of each particular family are entirely individual, so you can and should fill and redesign the space for yourself. By the way, this does not necessarily mean that there are fewer rooms, there are options in which, after redevelopment of Khrushchev 2 rooms turn into three or even four.

Let's consider for an illustrative example the most typical situation redevelopment 2 Khrushchev, photo one example of which you will see in the next section. The layout of the rooms in the basic configuration is standard - at the entrance there is a tiny, completely useless hallway, from which you can immediately go to the bathroom, so small that only a sit-down bathtub or a small shower tray can fit there. If there is not much logic in the actions of the designers in this case, then it does not get any further. Passing into the largest living room, you find yourself in a central place from which you can go to a tiny kitchen, get on a balcony, go into a bedroom or open a small closet. Probably, it was assumed that it was in this room that 90% of the time of a person living here would pass. Is it any wonder the desire of the vast majority to radically change this.

Redevelopment of Khrushchev rooms photo

To fix and bring to mind what the builders have awarded us, they most often use moving, dismantling, or vice versa, erecting partitions. You remember, of course, that a mandatory item of the repair program will be in the manner prescribed by law, otherwise there is a big risk that when checking or, for example, selling, donating, and so on, you will be obliged to return at your own expense to the original appearance. That is why any redevelopment of Khrushchev rooms, photo which you will like and inspire you to accomplish, should be officially resolved and calculated. The pluses include the fact that the walls in such buildings are dismantled quite simply due to the small width and building materials that were used for them, so you will not have technical difficulties.

Back to the promised example redevelopment of 2-room Khrushchev, the plan of which is the most typical at the beginning of work. The first variant of the change is simply obvious - to lay the door from the corridor to the bathroom, to eliminate the partition between the living room and the kitchen. As a result, we get: it has a small exit to the room, which allows you to put even a small wardrobe for outerwear in it, due to the lack of a door, the kitchen borders merge and a comfortable dining area with a large table and chairs is installed between it and the hall. A false wall is made on the unused part, behind which there will be a study, and inside the bedroom a functional and very spacious dressing room is equipped.

In the second sentence, large enough pieces are plucked from the hall in favor of the kitchen and the creation of a useful pantry, while, since the kitchen is already large enough, a piece is also plucked from it to expand the bathroom, now a full-sized bathroom will fit quite comfortably there. The most progressive ones are also used here, such as a glass sliding wall between it and the living room, so that smells and sounds do not go inside. Another useful acquisition was the door to the dressing room from the side of the hall, so that you can take things without going into the bedroom.

The third interesting example is getting rid of the main problem, "thanks" to which a two-room apartment looks more like a walk-through room. This is extremely inconvenient, especially if at least two generations of tenants live in the house. To fix this, the corridor must be extended to the bedroom and lead to the kitchen, for this the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe hall is literally cut off in a circle. As a result, you lose a large common room, but you get two full and comfortable bedrooms.

Redevelopment of 2 room Khrushchev

Continuing the theme with another great example redevelopment of 2 room Khrushchev, which belongs to the third category of our previous review, that is, the standard plan is divided so that two autonomous rooms are obtained. But unlike that example, inside the small room in the middle there will be not a living room, but a bedroom.

The calm, clean white tones chosen for the design are interspersed with bright turquoise and green accents, creating a fresh and very trendy look for the space. The kitchen is left with less space due to the expansion of the bathroom, but here you have to choose according to your taste, which of the functional areas you will be willing to sacrifice. Interesting features not of the project itself, but already of its design are the use of a single floor covering in the hallway and in the kitchen, which visually unites these two zones, as well as the formation of an apron over the kitchen working surface made of bricks, and the use of modern multifunctional furniture, shelving, compartments in which arranged in a random order.

In the next project redevelopment of Khrushchev 3 rooms have already been changed. Fortunately, in this particular project there were no load-bearing walls, so the designers were able to play enough with moving and erecting walls so that it became as comfortable as possible. Here, all the recommendations were taken into account and, the maximum space was freed up, a storage system was invented in numerous closets, and the rooms themselves turned out to be small, but very attractive in appearance.

Transformation after redevelopment of 2 Khrushchev in one single studio will be convenient for those. Who lives alone or for a small family of two. In this case, the changes in the configuration of most walls are quite significant, but the living space has acquired the features of open space, which is quite relevant today, all corners and living areas can be used without leaving the single room, it is bright, filled with space, air.

Khrushchev without redevelopment

No less popular, despite all of the above, and Khrushchev without redevelopment, since not everyone wants to face the difficult process of legalizing and obtaining permits for repairs. But you also want to live comfortably in such an apartment, so it’s worth considering examples of a design approach to arranging and standard two-room or one-room crumbs.

In the photo you can see the project, in which the changes practically did not affect the load-bearing structures, the premises remained small in nature, but at the same time everything that is needed for a comfortable stay is placed in them. A technique that allows you to visually enlarge the space is the presence of white for walls and furniture, moreover, without bright color accents and attention-grabbing nuances. Refinement of the kitchen and bathroom is given by the magnificent oriental style tiles, which create a fabulous, magical mood. The narrow and long bedroom, which is a standard drawback, is left here in its original form, only the bed is moved as close as possible to the window, and the window itself is decorated with useful and very attractive shelving. Plus, the window sill is made in the form of a small sofa, on which it will be comfortable to sit, looking out the window, or to engage in your favorite hobby.

Khrushchev without redevelopment photo

If a reasonable approach to the issue, then any Khrushchev without redevelopment, photo which you can see both in our article and on the net, you will be able to satisfy both your practical needs and aesthetic ones. Such an apartment is quite capable of becoming a pride, a reliable and beloved family nest for you and your children, a place where you want to return with pleasure.

Fill the apartment with furniture and textiles to your liking, just remember that fashionable minimalism will be much more preferable than a classic full of objects and decor elements, and we don’t always need all those items that sometimes clutter up our houses for convenience and comfortable life. Take a good look at roller blinds, sliding doors, complex multifunctional furniture such as wardrobes, rollaway beds, sofas, and built-in kitchen appliances. All these techniques will allow you to free up a lot of free usable space.

Many families are interested in how to change the design of a two-room apartment located in a typical Khrushchev. This is due to the small size of the premises of such living space. In addition, their inexpressive design requires some adjustments. I want to optimally distribute the available space, making it more attractive. For such apartments, even standard redevelopment projects are being created.

To make the right choice, you should get acquainted with the features of such projects, as well as with the main problems. There are several options for redevelopment of a two-room Khrushchev, which are quite practical and popular. Features of the work on the restructuring of the apartment should be clarified even before the work.

Basic Options

It is worth remembering that the first line of production of such buildings was purchased in France. Similar houses were built in many large countries. In the Soviet Union, their construction was completed by 1985. By this time, about 300 million square meters had been built. m.

There are several options for planning two-room apartments that were arranged in such houses:

There are a lot of such options for planning apartments today, so the need for their arrangement in modern design is very high.

Main problems

A few decades ago, apartments in Khrushchev-type houses were very much in demand and desired. They were usually moved from communal apartments and hostels. At one time, Khrushchev made a kind of revolution in housing construction. Today, the quality of living conditions is improving, so many owners of apartments in Khrushchev are faced with many problems.

What is the same type of apartment in Khrushchev? Such living space is characterized by the presence of adjacent living quarters, a small (6 sq. M) kitchen and a combined bathroom. The entrance hall is also quite modest in size. One of the common options is a two-room apartment. The living area is 25-31 sq. m with a total area of ​​​​the apartment within 46 sq. m. Such an apartment is shown in the photo.

The ceiling height in the rooms is relatively small - no more than 2.6 m. At the same time, the balcony also does not differ in large dimensions. The main walls have a thickness of no more than 32 cm, and partitions are made 7-9 cm.

In modern conditions, the owners of two-room apartments in Khrushchev want to increase the comfort of staying in their home. They try to find the best option for the design of rooms, which would correspond to the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe available rooms and their location relative to each other. One of the possible options is a radical restructuring of the apartment. In this case, the interior walls are demolished, and instead a single room is created. This method is complicated by the need to contact certain authorities to coordinate their actions.

The second option is the restructuring of individual parts of the apartment. Thanks to this, it is possible to combine individual rooms. For example, you can make one room from the kitchen and the corridor. The design of the apartment is created by creating a certain style, without restructuring.

Arrangement of an apartment without redevelopment

In the case when the redevelopment of a two-room Khrushchev is not possible, you can choose from a variety of elegant solutions. One of the main tasks is the visual expansion of rooms. There are several ways to solve this problem:

• Additional area can be obtained by constructing decorative elements of the apartment from drywall. Niches, racks and shelves are selected as a basis.
• If you increase the openings of doors or windows, or make them arched, the rooms will visually increase by almost 25%.
• For walk-through rooms of a two-room apartment, sliding doors can be built. This solution will save space and help create an original design.
• To make the interior of different rooms more attractive, and the room - voluminous, will allow the mirror finish of various surfaces of the apartment.

Creating an original design of rooms for a two-room Khrushchev without redevelopment is a very popular task. If radical methods are unacceptable, standard means will have to be dispensed with. Sometimes a good apartment renovation is enough. There is no need for rescheduling. It is important to consider a few key points:

It is better if the apartment is redesigned in accordance with its size, but this is rarely achieved. However, you can learn a lot of useful ideas when viewing photos of finished apartment projects.

Design Tricks

To maximize the space of the rooms, you will need to create the optimal combination of surface finishing material, their shade and pattern. The design of a two-room apartment is usually carried out in accordance with such professional tricks:

Given these tips, you can visually increase the space of the room and make the interior more original (as in the photo).

Required documents

If it is decided to redevelop the rooms, you will need to contact special authorities. They must have certain competencies. Usually these are local governments that are responsible for a particular house.

It is better to collect documents that will need to be submitted to certain authorities in advance:

Additional documents should not be required.

Terms of receipt of documents

The owner of the apartment submits documents to the commission and must receive a receipt for them. Consideration of the plan for the redevelopment of rooms is carried out within 1.5 months. Consideration usually does not last longer than the specified period.

After a certain period of time, the package will be certified. It is handed over to the owner of the apartment. Now you can start redevelopment of rooms. However, the commission may not always satisfy the application. This usually happens in the following cases:

• The package of documents was incomplete.
• The plan does not take into account certain requirements and norms.
• The documents were sent to the wrong commission. To prevent this from happening, you must first find out exactly where the governing body is located, which can deal with such issues.

In case of unlawful refusal, the issue can be resolved through the court. However, with the correct collection of the package of documents and the compliance of the apartment redevelopment plan with all the requirements, the managing body will not refuse the application.

Preparation for work

During the redevelopment of a two-room apartment in Khrushchev, standard room design options should be taken into account. However, they most often do not take into account the desires of the owners of living space. In this matter, you can focus on the existing room layout models, but in this case you will have to forget about individuality.

The best way to create the interior of the rooms, which would meet your own desires, is the redevelopment of the apartment. Before such serious work, you should complete the floor plan. The scheme of a two-room apartment includes:

• wiring diagram;
• the number of installed sockets;
• room size;
• thickness of partitions and walls;
• location of water pipes.

Today, there are many companies that specialize in the analysis of various apartments and the arrangement of different rooms. However, it is more profitable to create your own project and coordinate it with an experienced plumber and electrician.

Using remodeling rooms

One of the most popular Khrushchev design options is the combination of one of the living rooms with the kitchen. When the partition between these rooms is demolished, care should be taken to visually separate the zones. They should blend gracefully with each other. Such zones can be distinguished - a zone for eating, cooking and receiving guests.

During work, you must adhere to a number of requirements:

• Each family member should have a personal area allocated only for him.
• If you combine the living room and kitchen, you should clearly limit the working area where the stove and sink, as well as the refrigerator with cabinets, will be located.
• Often in such an apartment there is a place for a computer, a place of rest, a study. Fences should be made very light. It is better not to install stationary partitions between rooms.
• To distinguish between zones, you should use a bar counter, a rack, a table, shelves of different levels, it is better to carry out zoning using different interior colors, or by changing the level of the ceiling and floor.

The cellular and openwork design, along which the plants curl, looks very elegant. The kitchen is usually isolated additionally with the help of spotlights.

Filament curtains

The wall between adjacent rooms is simply demolished during the redevelopment of a two-room apartment. However, you still have to delimit the space. To do this, you can use filament curtains. They perfectly pass air and light. Such products are able to give the room a modern look. At the same time, zoning of rooms is carried out very effectively. If you want to remove the filament curtain, you can do it at any time. In this case, the room will become visually larger.

With the help of filament curtains in the apartment, you can create a fashionable design. Such products are characterized by practicality and high decorative properties. A variety of color solutions allows you to delimit the space as efficiently as possible.

Minimalism

Often the choice of interior style requires proper decoration of the room. Since the premises obtained as a result of redevelopment have a large area, they should be properly furnished. The most reasonable choice of style is minimalism. Such a solution will make a two-room apartment in Khrushchev modern and stylish.

Shades in the design of rooms are selected light. This allows you to expand the space. In addition, such tones have a positive effect on the emotional background. More popular are beige, blue and white.

The difference in design solutions

There are many options for redevelopment for two-room apartments. One of the projects is an apartment-office. When choosing a large room, it is combined with a kitchen and a hallway. The result is a very spacious room. The rest of the room becomes the bedroom. A study is created in a large room. It is separated by a transparent partition. The rest of the zones are distinguished by colors and lighting - the entrance hall, the kitchen, the place of eating with the family.

In the combined bathroom, it is also necessary to perform certain zoning. Instead of a sitting-type bath, a shower cabin and a washing machine should be installed. A tabletop can also fit here. With such a redevelopment, the apartment space is used more rationally. At the same time, in the existing living space, one can single out a dressing room, a living room, a bathroom, an office for work.

Another project that is quite popular among the owners of two-room apartments in Khrushchevs is the “apartment for three”. This option involves connecting the hallway with a large room. However, the wardrobe is not transferred to the bedroom. The kitchen is limited by a sliding partition. The electric stove and refrigerator are moved into a niche. The bedroom is reduced by 6-12 cm. This option for decorating an apartment is quite popular.

Another solution for redevelopment of an apartment is a project in which isolated rooms are formed. In this case, it turns out 2 bedrooms, completely separated from each other. A small corridor is formed between the rooms. Here they mount a partition with a door. At the same time, the hallway will become longer. This space can be used for a wardrobe. As a result of this work, rather small rooms are obtained, but they are completely isolated from each other. The nook that forms between the rooms turns into a pantry.

What should not be allowed

When remodeling a small apartment, you can create an original design and equip the apartment according to your needs. However, it is important to remember some prohibitions:

• Bearing walls are not allowed to be touched. The same rule applies to supporting elements. For such work, a special project is usually drawn up.
• It is not recommended to change the installation location of the toilet bowl.
• The ventilation system must remain unaffected.
• It is forbidden to move the gas stove or block access to it.

Of course, a two-room apartment in Khrushchev does not give such scope to the imagination when rebuilding as other housing options, but you can create a modern design in it. The main rule is to visually expand the space.

How to dismantle partitions

Work on the reconstruction of the apartment is carried out with a sufficiently large amount of construction waste. During the demolition of partitions, a lot of work is carried out related to the formation of dust and debris. This applies to the demolition of walls or making openings for doors in them.

It is better to take out upholstered furniture, carpets and clothes from the apartment for the time of redevelopment. In the absence of such an opportunity, all these things are demolished in one corner, away from the place of work, and covered with a film.

Then you should prepare the garbage bags. There are several ways to dismantle partitions. When performing such procedures, time should be taken into account - it is better when the neighbors are at work. In addition, it is important to carry out the demolition of the walls in such a way that the amount of dust is minimized.

To decide which method of demolition of partitions is better, you should pay attention to the advice of experienced builders:

• The internal walls between the rooms in the Khrushchevs lend themselves well to dismantling. Such work is carried out with the help of power tools. Their use reduces time costs. First you need to determine what the partition is made of. In a two-room apartment in Khrushchev.
• You can dismantle the gypsum partition using a reciprocating saw. The wall is cut in small pieces.
• Before destroying the wall, it is necessary to make an 8x12 cm hole in it. Using a reciprocating saw, it is easy to cut through the plaster wall through.
• Destroying a wall is much easier if you have a homemade device called a "crocodile" at hand. The tool can be crafted from 2 pieces of rebar and scrap. The rods are welded to the end of the scrap, reinforcing them with spacers. The armature needs to be sharpened.

If you decide to re-plan a two-room apartment on your own, you can only spend money on consulting an architect, plumber and electrician. All work on the dismantling of walls and interior decoration is easy to do with your own hands.

Well, now a photo (I apologize in advance for the quality of the photos, the photos were taken with what was at hand):

Standard layout.

New wall layout. We decided to make sure that there was no walk-through room, maybe someone would not like the long corridor to the room, BUT it’s convenient for us. A wide entrance was made to the kitchen-living room. By the way, the doors to the rooms will be sliding and will drive into the walls.
To comply with all standards, if there is gas and a gas column in the apartment, there will be a partition in the form of compartment doors between the kitchen and the living area.
The ledge between the rooms is made for a bed in the bedroom, and in the living room a TV will be conveniently arranged there.
Photos of the apartment before:

Photo in the process of alteration:

I would also like to tell you what is still planned in the end:
the kunya will be U-shaped, due to the dismantled winter refrigerator, the countertop will last instead of the window sill, after much deliberation, it was decided to put an oven in this niche.
All appliances will be built-in, the hood too. The lower fronts will be:

The countertop and upper facades will be white, a 10 * 20 size boar tile was bought for the apron. Behind the last cabinet there will be a column hidden and there will be a pipe box to the countertop.
can anyone give me some advice on what to put on the floor? I am in favor of having one coating in the whole apartment, because. There will be no thresholds, and the husband says that something more practical and moisture resistant is needed. As I wrote above, there will be compartment doors between the kitchen and living areas and a guide will run on the floor.
I see a barrier like this. When open, it will close the wall of the bathroom and the refrigerator box, and when completely closed, the opening to the kitchen. It will consist of two doors moving along one guide.
I want to highlight the niche behind the TV with something, and after watching the blogs of other users, I wanted to make it out of white brick. Who has write how it is in operation.
there will be a dining table near the balcony window
And chairs for him:

In two small niches, it was decided to make racks ... but we can’t decide which ones exactly. Can you advise us?

I'm leaning more towards the first option...
All furniture will be white, except for the sofa. In general, at first they leaned towards wenge-colored doors, but since. I really want a high floor plinth, but now everything is already seen in white.

In the living room, the walls are seen in the color of mocha or coffee with milk ... maybe I'm wrong, but I think it will be a great combination with both the kitchen set and white accents.

In the hallway there will be a closet and my workplace. I am fond of scrap and I need a comfortable corner for creativity. Therefore, it was decided to do it in the closet)))
There is still room for outerwear and for storing other things.
In the middle there is already an output for sockets.

Because I smoothly moved into the hallway, then the question is: is it worth doing porcelain stoneware at the threshold? Or is it still a laminate?

I'll add a few more lines about the bedroom...
do not throw only tomatoes, if sometimes in moments of insight you don’t always have a computer with design programs at hand)))
A vision of how the bedroom will look like:

Wallpaper like these:
though in a niche I want to make just a plain wall (choose a color scheme for the color of the wallpaper, brown), because lamps will be placed on it.

A feature of Khrushchev is a very limited living space. Therefore, all redevelopment options have one goal - to increase the area. Most of these apartments are 2-room, adjacent or not, but equally with a very inconvenient layout. We set a goal to consider several redevelopment projects and give some advice. For clarity, we demonstrate the process with the help of photos and thematic video.

Rules that must not be violated when redevelopment

First of all, you need to know what is considered. This includes changing the configuration or removing partitions. To realize any of your ideas, you need a project and its coordination. If only unloaded walls are involved, then this is easier to do, and obtaining permission to carry out some actions with load-bearing walls is very problematic.

Having decided to make a redevelopment in Khrushchev, you should know that there are some unacceptable actions and rules that cannot be violated:

1. It is possible to expand the bathroom and the bathroom only at the expense of the corridor or pantry, but in no case at the expense of the living quarters or the kitchen. As an exception, they may give permission for this if there is a non-residential premises under the apartment.
2. Bearing walls cannot be moved, the maximum that can be done is to cut a door into them, but it is impossible to add a window that is not provided for by the project of the house.
3. The kitchen cannot be moved to the living room, bath, bathroom.
4. It is impossible to combine a room with a gasified kitchen without a partition with at least a light door between them. If you want to do without a partition, making a distinction using a bar counter, you will have to change the gas stove to an electric one.

Possible redevelopment options

Two small adjacent or separate rooms, a miniature kitchen, an entrance hall and the same bathroom - this is a typical 2-room Khrushchev. Particularly inconvenient is the layout in the first case. There are not many options for redevelopment, but they are all more successful than the original.

The ceiling will not get higher, the total area will not change, but using the ideas of modern design, a rare apartment can be changed so that living in it will become much more beautiful and comfortable.

Before you start redevelopment, you need to decide, and then draw on paper what you want to end up with. To get rid of the inconvenient initial layout, experts recommend reconsidering the functionality of the rooms, demolishing partitions somewhere, and installing new ones somewhere.

With any reorganization according to the rules, the main 3 functional zones should always remain in the apartment:

• kitchen;
• for joint recreation and communication;
• bedroom.

Attention: if you are going to demolish or move walls, make an opening in a load-bearing wall, be sure to start by obtaining permits, otherwise everything you do will be considered illegal. At best, you will pay a fine, and at worst, you will be obliged to return everything to its place.

Option 1

Two-room apartments in houses, built in the late 50s - mid-70s of the last century, most often have an adjacent living room and bedroom, a combined bathroom, an entrance hall, where it is difficult for two residents to miss each other and a kitchen designed for an elegant hostess.

A radical and very popular method is the demolition of all internal partitions, except for the bath and toilet, of course, and the organization of a single large space. Often they leave the bedroom, and combine a large room with a kitchen. The volume expands both physically and visually, as in the presented photo.

Professionals still advise not to get involved in the complete fusion of the kitchen with the rest of the room. It's better to separate it:

• wide beautiful;
• transparent door-partition;
• columns;

If during the redevelopment that turns the panel Khrushchev kopeck piece into a stylish studio apartment, you move the front door, then the hallway can be transformed into a dressing room, and the kitchen and living room, like the bathroom, can be combined. Here, of course, you will have to get permission, because. the entrance door is in the bearing wall.

Option 2

In this variant of redevelopment of a kopeck piece in Khrushchev, professionals offer to increase the space occupied by the kitchen and bathroom by moving the walls towards the corridor. As a result, the bathroom will fit a corner bath and a shower or, alternatively, a washing machine. To maximize the area, you do not need to separate the bathroom and toilet.

The kitchen will also increase, but only slightly, although it can always be connected to the living room. If the stove, tables, hanging cabinets are placed along the far wall, then you get a fairly free room.

The Khrushchev project provides for a storage room. It takes up a lot of useful space. If you remove it, then the bathroom or kitchen can also be enlarged.

Option 3

Bold design decision - . To do this, remove the balcony door, the balcony itself is insulated. To make it really warm, radiators are brought there, but only after obtaining permission from the services in charge of this issue.

It will not be possible to completely remove the border between the room and the balcony, because this wall is load-bearing, so the exit is minimally transformed - it is slightly increased by reducing the space under the window adjacent to the balcony door, or they make the top in the form of an arch.

As a result of such redevelopment, the living room will visually increase, it will be possible to organize a work area or a place to relax.

There are many ready-made design solutions for combining these premises. They can be used as hints.

Tip: when combining a balcony with a living room, do not forget that its main function is that it serves as an emergency exit in emergencies. Therefore, the passage to it must be free.

Option 4

There are such types of 2-room Khrushchevs, where it is possible to divide the rooms with a corridor. In this case, the wall of the living room is moved, and the entrance to the bedroom is made through the resulting corridor, the old door is laid, and a closet is placed in its place.

The living room, of course, will decrease by about 4 m2, but this decrease is compensated when the kitchen is attached to it. In such a room there is enough space for family holidays, for receiving guests, and for gathering the whole family in the evenings.

A two-room kopeck piece, arranged according to the principle of a tram, can be rescheduled like this:

1. Install an additional partition, separating the living room from the corridor.
2. Arrange or in the resulting room.
3. Divide a long narrow room into a living room and a bedroom by installing a plasterboard partition.

Option 5

This option is acceptable with such a layout, when in a 2-room apartment you have to cross the living room almost diagonally to enter the bedroom. In this case, the functionality of the latter greatly reduces this passage, which, in fact, is a "dead" zone.

There is an option that transforms an uncomfortable cramped 2-room Khrushchev into a 3-room one:

1. The bathroom wall is moved close to the living room.
2. The existing door to the living room is laid and a new one is made, while merging the rest of the hallway with the living room.
3. From this united room, a door to the kitchen is arranged.
4. The back room is divided into 2 bedrooms, a partition between which they are made non-linear in order to be able to arrange a dressing room in each room.

Tip: when arranging two bedrooms from one long room with one window, one of them may be without sunlight. In this case, the partition is not made to the very ceiling, but about a meter and a half.

As you can see, the creation of comfortable, cozy housing in a rare 2-room apartment is not possible without redevelopment. But even such an uncomfortable structure can be miraculously changed using design developments and modern materials.

Redevelopment in Khrushchev: video

Khrushchev redevelopment ideas: photo