English alphabet with transcription and Russian pronunciation, video and audio. Phonetics. Sounds of speech. Alphabet Correct pronunciation of the Russian alphabet
A well-known saying goes: "In the beginning was the word." But in fact, what can be a word without letters? After all, the basic basis of any language system is precisely letters and sounds. Therefore, today we are laying the foundation of our knowledge of a foreign language and learning the English alphabet with transcription and Russian pronunciation. The theme is generally simple, but has its own nuances.
I would like to note right away that the English language is not just some primer that is useful only for elementary school students, but a full-fledged grammatical system that can be used in some everyday situations. Therefore, the study of English letters is an important and necessary element for understanding this foreign language and its correct use.
Before moving on to the study of the alphabet itself, it is necessary to understand why we need to know the pronunciation of the letters of the English alphabet at all, if they are read in a completely different way in words. Indeed, in reading in English, there are letter combinations that are pronounced according to their own special rules. And besides them, in this language, unlike Russian, there are enough exceptions and discrepancies. But, there are situations, and quite often, when it is the English alphabet that helps to determine how to correctly read a new or incomprehensible word.
Spelling
Since in English there are very often words that have different meanings, but are very similar in sound, then, in case of misunderstanding or disputes, the speaker is asked to spell them. This process in the English-speaking environment even coined the appropriate term - spelling (translated into Russian "spelling").
Spelling is actively used by employees of office offices, since they often have to deal with different people and clarify their last name and first name. Oddly enough, even such a seemingly simple moment can cause difficulties. Firstly, today the fashion for individuality dominates in the world, in connection with which many new names appear, and when processing documents, the clerk is forced to clarify their correct spelling. Secondly, even common names may have different spellings, for example, Mila - Milla.
Another common use of spelling is the transfer of any information to the police or airport dispatcher by telephone, walkie-talkie or radio. The fact is that sometimes the speaker does not clearly pronounce such English sounds as b, p, m, n, and poor communication only worsens the misunderstanding of the interlocutor. To avoid fatal mistakes, many English services use a special alphabet for special communications, in which the name of the letters corresponds to some words (M-mouse, B - Brad, etc.).
So, when you are going on a trip to English-speaking countries, please be kind enough to learn the English alphabet with pronunciation, otherwise it may be very difficult to write your personal data or explain any information. By the way, in writing, this phenomenon corresponds to transliteration, i.e. when we write a word not in Russian letters, but in international Latin, for example, Yablonevaya street Please note that it is the word that is rewritten, and not its translation! Such designations can be found in tourist guides in a foreign language, on street signs and on signs at the venues of international competitions and conferences.
The most attentive students have probably already noticed that the table contains a couple of lines with different pronunciations of the same letter of the English alphabet. It's all about the differences in the speech of the British dialect and the American one. The first option indicated in the table is adopted in traditional English, and the second was formed under the influence of changes introduced into the language by the American manner of speaking. However, both options are officially recognized. It is noteworthy that such discrepancies have not only individual letters, but also whole words.
To ensure that learning the alphabet in English is not boring, check out a few interesting observations.
- Only one letter in the English alphabet has 2 consonants at once. You probably already guessed that we are talking about the letter X, the transcription of which contains KS.
- The largest number of references in English speech falls on the letters E and T, since they are part of the definite article the, the frequency of which cannot be said. But the letters Q and Z are found in texts and speech less often than others. By the way, using this information, detective Sherlock Holmes managed to unravel the encryption of a mysterious letter.
- Practicing the correct pronunciation of words, you can see that the letter Y in different expressions can mean both vowels and consonants.
- All the letters of the alphabet add up to one meaningful line in only a single sentence: "The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog." Thus, you can quickly memorize all the letters by learning just one sentence about a fast brown fox that jumps over a lazy dog. The only pity is that this method does not give us the correct pronunciation of individual letters.
- Studying the section about the English alphabet with the original transcription and Russian pronunciation, we learned that there are 26 letters in the alphabet. Today, few people know that in fact there was another, the 27th letter, which was expressed by the symbol &. She was the last in a row, and denoted a connecting "and". However, it is not known for what sins this letter was excluded from the alphabet and turned into an ordinary ordinary symbol.
Here are some interesting things hidden in such a simple-looking theme!
So, in this lesson, we learned how the alphabet is written, how its letters sound, and how the English transcription, which is still obscure to us, looks like. It remains to add a little advice on how to easily and quickly master this material. So that memorization is not long and boring, we can recommend that you study the English alphabet with songs and rhymes. This interactive way of memorization is suitable for both young children and adults, and gives excellent results. Good luck with your study!
|
Russian alphabet
The Russian alphabet contains 33 letters: 21 consonants, 10 vowels, and two letters without sound - a hard sign and a soft sign. Russian alphabet Letters of the Russian alphabet written by hand: Russian keyboard: << Англо-русский и русско-английский словарь |
Russian alphabet and letter names
|
[and short] |
||
|
[hard sign] |
||
|
[soft sign] |
||
The unknown about the known To convey sounds in Russian writing, special signs are used - letters. A set of letters arranged in a certain sequence is alphabet.
According to the style, the following types of letters are distinguished:
10 vowel letters: a, o, y, s, uh, i, e, yo, yu, and;
consonants - 21: b, c, d, e, d, g, h, k, l, m, n, p, r, s, t, f, x, c, h, w, u;
2 letters that do not represent sounds: b, b.
large (uppercase, uppercase) and small (lowercase) For example: IN And V, AND And and
printed and handwritten For example: B and B, b and b, A and A, and A The letters of the Russian alphabet are divided into 3 groups:
There are 33 letters in the Russian alphabet.
A little about phonetics Phonetics is a branch of the science of language in which the sounds of a language, stress, syllable are studied.
The formation of language sounds The sounds of the tongue are formed in the speech apparatus when air is exhaled. The vocal apparatus includes the larynx with vocal cords, oral and nasal cavities, tongue, lips, teeth, and palate.
In the speech apparatus, the exhaled air passes through the larynx between the tense vocal cords and through the oral cavity, which can change its shape. This is how vowels. They consist only of voice. Exhaled air can meet an obstruction in the oral cavity in the form of a closure or convergence of the speech organs and exit either through the mouth or through the nose. This is how consonants. They are made up of noise, and some are made up of voice and noise.
Vowel sounds In Russian, the main ones, i.e. vowels under stress 6: [a], [o], [y], [e], [i], [s].,br> Vowels are stressed and unstressed.
Consonants Consonants in Russian are divided into hard and soft, voiced and deaf.
Paired and unpaired consonants by hardness / softness
Voiced and voiceless consonants are paired and unpaired
Paired and unpaired consonants according to voiced / deafness
The voiced consonant at the end of a word and before a deaf consonant is replaced by a paired deaf consonant. This replacement is called stunning.
A deaf consonant before a voiced consonant (except for l, p, m, n, d) is replaced by a paired voiced consonant. This replacement is called consonant voicing.
Perhaps, only after reading this material can one find undoubted confirmation of the phrase about the wealth and power of the Russian language. Only such a language with its unique phonetics can have such a rich and powerful vocabulary.
Phonetics of the Russian language for foreigners | Russian alphabet | Pronunciation of sounds | Phonetic exercises
Russian alphabet for foreigners: often, not only foreigners who begin to learn Russian, but also foreigners of an advanced level cannot pronounce certain Russian sounds correctly. We'll talk about what letters of the Russian alphabet cause difficulties for foreigners, we will give recommendations for teachers on how to teach the phonetics of the Russian language, what phonetic exercises for foreigners need to be performed and what difficulties may arise in their implementation, we will separately talk about those that cause the greatest difficulties for foreigners.
Russian as a foreign language How to teach Russian pronunciation: letters and sounds Lessons for teachers of Russian as a foreign language (rki)
For beginners to learn Russian for foreigners difficulty in learning the Russian alphabet and Russian phonetics lies in the fact that almost all letters of the Russian alphabet can denote several different sounds, for example: the letter E can denote the sounds [E], [YE], [I], and sometimes even the letter E can denote the sound [Ы] ( after consonants Zh, Sh, Ts without stress: price, wife).
Setting the pronunciation- this is another difficulty for teachers of Russian as a foreign language when teaching Russian to both beginners and foreigners continuing to study Russian. Below are recommendations how to put the pronunciation of Russian sounds in the lessons of Russian as a foreign language.
Rules for staging Russian sounds. Teaching the phonetics of the Russian language
Phonetics of the Russian language for foreigners: work on staging any sound of the Russian language you need to start with the formulation of phonemic hearing, i.e. first you need to ensure that the foreigner distinguishes sounds by ear. This is important because many Russian sounds sound the same to foreigners. For example, if your student says “grandfather” instead of “girl”, and when you correct him, he answers that he said so, then this means that your student does not distinguish sounds [D] and [V] by ear, they are for it sound the same.
In order for foreigners to learn to distinguish sounds by ear, we recommend doing the following exercises:
Exercise "Playing with cards":
1. Take two sheets of paper, write on them the sounds that you will practice. For example, on one sheet we write D, and on the other - V. Let's give these cards to a foreigner. The teacher pronounces the sounds [D] and [V] in random order, and the foreigner must raise the corresponding card. Of course, the teacher must tell the foreigner if he makes a mistake.
2. Then the teacher pronounces syllables, for example: wa - yes, du - wu, ava - hell, etc., and the foreigner must raise the “D” card or the “B” card.
Exercise "Phonetic dictation":
The teacher dictates sounds, syllables, words to the student, and the foreigner writes down what he hears.
Please note that in the exercise “Playing with Cards” and “Phonetic Dictation”, when practicing consonant sounds, you do not need to dictate words that end in voiced paired consonant letters (B, C, D, D, F, Z), because. when pronouncing at the end of a word, voiced paired consonants are stunned. For example, if you dictate to a foreigner “bow”, “meadow”, then a foreigner will write down “bow”, “bow”, because “meadow” is pronounced like “lu[K]”, while your foreign student will not make a mistake, because this is a phonetic, not a spelling dictation.
When a foreigner began to distinguish Russian sounds by ear, the teacher can already change places with the foreigner, i.e. the teacher shows the card, and the foreigner says what is written. At this stage, another problem arises: a foreigner hears and understands how a Russian sound should sound, but cannot pronounce it correctly. The greatest difficulties for foreigners arise when pronouncing the following sounds: [S], [Y], [R], [W], [C], [W], [Sh]. Below we will consider the rules for setting these sounds and give recommendations on how to explain Russian phonetics to foreigners, how to conduct phonetic exercises for foreigners.
Before learning to write and read, a person masters the alphabet or alphabet. Both of these concepts mean ordered arrangement of letters, which, in turn, are a graphical view of the sounds. Their use is permissible to designate a system of sounds of absolutely any language, any script.
Often, children do not immediately memorize letters, because it is very difficult to establish a stable associative connection between a live sound, a fragment of already familiar speech, and a graphic symbol that is still faceless for a child. The compilers of the Russian alphabet knew this and took this fact into account in their work. In the alphabet, on the contrary, the psychological aspect of memorizing letters is not taken into account. So what is the alphabet and alphabet? How do they differ?
Alphabet and alphabet: definition of terms
The alphabet is not only the arrangement of letters of a particular language fixed by the system, but also literacy book from scratch. The difference between the alphabet is that in it each graphic sign (letter) is endowed with a symbolic meaning, which facilitates its assimilation for further reproduction.
Comparison of the alphabet and the alphabet. What is the difference?
The term "alphabet" comes from the names of the first pair of letters of the Russian language: "az" and "beeches", from which they began to study the alphabet in all schools of the Russian Empire of the 19th century.
Initially, in the Russian alphabet, every letter was gifted with its own name. The letter "A", for example, was written as "Az" (in Old Slavonic speech this word was identical to the modern pronoun "I"). The letter "D" was called "Good", which meant generosity and wealth; the letter "G" bore the name "Verb", that is, speech, pronunciation of sounds, speaking.
It was much easier for literate students to remember letters endowed with symbolic names than abstract graphic signs. This fact can be safely attributed to the advantages of using the alphabet. However, problems sometimes arose: starting to read by syllables, children could not immediately distinguish one single sound from a symbolic semantic term denoting a letter as a whole.
The letters of the modern alphabet are deprived of their ancient names. Their place was taken by poems that accompany pages in a book dedicated to a particular letter, or bright semantic pictures that also facilitate the successful memorization of abstract symbols. This is how a result is achieved, without which it is impossible to teach a child to read: the student memorizes each letter separately, and not just memorizes them as a whole.
The alphabet is essentially the same sequence of graphic symbols denoting letters as the alphabet. Unlike the latter, this dry help system is not provided with drawings or poems that make it easier to remember. The alphabet does not contain any information at all, except for the list of letters of the language in question.
The term "alphabet" comes from Ancient Greece. This name is formed according to the same principle as the Russian "alphabet" - from the first pair of letters of the systemic series of sounds of the language. In ancient Greek, these were respectively alpha and beta. Initially, the alphabet was called “alfabetos”. The familiar sound of a term for a modern person is the result of borrowings, simplifications and “fitting” a word from someone else’s speech to the structure, in this case, Russian speech, natural for the history of any language.
Small conclusion. Similarities and differences between the alphabet and the alphabet
- Having the same letter composition for a particular language, the alphabet and alphabet differ each in their own history of occurrence.
- Developed on the basis of the Old Church Slavonic language that preceded modern Russian, the alphabet was distinguished by the symbolic meaning of each of the letters included in it.
- The alphabet, in contrast to the alphabet overloaded with associative information, consists of only one list of letters of the language and their corresponding sounds.
- Today's alphabet is extremely simplified and in its structure is close to the alphabet. The alphabet is distinguished as a book for the initial teaching of literacy by illustrations, poems, other visual or other kinds of materials and techniques that facilitate the memorization of alphabetic characters and their subsequent correlation with the sounds of live speech. These additions ensure that the student develops stable writing and reading skills, which are so necessary for every modern person.
- The words "alphabet" and "alphabet" each have several meanings inherent only to it. For example, musicians have the term "musical alphabet" (but not the alphabet!). But the names of the students in the class magazine are arranged alphabetically (but not in the alphabet!).
In the article you will learn about the history of the Russian alphabet, as well as the rules for spelling and pronunciation of each of its letters.
Around 863, Cyril and Methodius (chronicler brothers) streamlined all "Slavic" writing, after Emperor Michael the Third ordered them to do so. The writing was called "Cyrillic" and entered the Greek script. After that, the Bulgarian school of “scribes” actively developed and the country (Bulgaria) became the most important center for the distribution of the “Cyrillic alphabet”.
Bulgaria is the place where the first Slavic "book" school appeared and it was here that such significant publications as the Psalter, the Gospel and the Apostle were rewritten. After Greece, "Cyrillic" penetrated into Serbia and only at the end of the 10th century became the language in Rus'. We can safely say that the modern Russian alphabet is a derivative of the Cyrillic alphabet and the old Slavic "eastern" speech.
A little later, the Russian alphabet received 4 more new letters, but 14 letters from the “old” alphabet were gradually excluded one by one, because they were no longer needed. After the reforms of Peter the Great (beginning of the 17th century), superscript characters were completely eliminated from the alphabet, and other "doublet" characters were simply abolished. The most recent reform of the Russian alphabet took place at the beginning of the 19th century, and after it the alphabet appeared to mankind, which is observed to this day.
How many letters are there in the Russian alphabet?
The modern Russian alphabet, consisting of exactly 33 letters, became official only in 1918. It is interesting that the letter "Ё" in it was approved only in 1942, and before that it was only considered a variation of the letter "E".
Cyril and Methodius
The alphabet of the Russian language - 33 letters black and white, printed: what it looks like, print on one sheet, printed A4 format, photo.
In order to learn the spelling of each letter of the Russian alphabet, you may need its printed black and white version. After downloading such a picture, you can print it on any A4 landscape sheet.
Russian alphabet in order from A to Z, numbered in direct order: photo, print
Each letter in the Russian alphabet has its own serial number.
Russian alphabet, numbered in reverse order: photo, print
Reverse order of letters in the alphabet and reverse numbering.
How to pronounce, read the letters of the Russian alphabet, Cyrillic: transcription, letter names
Russian alphabet of capital and capital letters: photo, print
Russian written speech also requires calligraphy and calligraphy. Therefore, you should definitely remember the spelling rules for each capital and small letter in the alphabet.
How to write capital letters of the Russian alphabet for first graders: combining capital letters of the Russian alphabet, photo
Toddlers who are just starting to learn written speech will definitely need prescriptions in which they will learn not only the spelling of letters, but also all their mandatory connections with each other.
Prescription of Russian letters:
Spelling of Russian letters A and B 
Spelling of Russian letters V and G 
Spelling of Russian letters E and D 
Spelling of Russian letters Yo and Zh 
Spelling of Russian letters 3 and I 
Spelling of Russian letters Y and K 
Spelling of Russian letters L and M 
Spelling of Russian letters H and O 
Spelling of Russian letters P and R 
Spelling of Russian letters C and T 
Spelling of Russian letters U and F 
Spelling of Russian letters Х and Ц 
Spelling of Russian letters Ch and Sh 
Spelling of Russian letters Щ, ь and ъ 
Spelling of Russian letters E and Yu 
Spelling of Russian letters I How many vowels, consonants, hissing letters and sounds are there in the Russian alphabet, and which is more: vowels or consonants?
Important to remember:
- In the Russian alphabet, letters are divided into vowels and consonants.
- Vowels - 10 pcs.
- Consonant letters - 21 pcs. (+ ь, ъ sign)
- There are 43 sounds in Russian
- It has 6 vowels
- And 37 consonants
Introduction to the modern Russian alphabet letter e, d, e: when and who included?
Interesting to know:
- The letter ё appeared in the alphabet in the 19th century.
- The letter й appeared in the alphabet after the 15-16th century (appeared in Slavic church writings after the Moscow edition).
- The letter e appeared in the 17th century (during the development of a civil font)
What is the last letter in the Russian alphabet?
The letter Yo is the “last” letter in the Russian alphabet, since it was approved relatively recently (at the beginning of the 19th century).
Young and forgotten letters of the Russian alphabet: names
The modern Russian alphabet has gone through many transformations before finding its final form. Many letters were forgotten or excluded from the alphabet as unnecessary.
The number of letters of the Russian alphabet that do not indicate sounds: names
IMPORTANT: A letter is a graphic sign, sound is a unit of sounding speech.
In Russian, the following letters do not have sounds:
- b - softens the sound
- ъ - makes the sound hard
What is the last consonant letter of the Russian alphabet: name
The last letter (consonant) that arose in the modern alphabet is Щ (ligature Ш+Т or Ш+Ч).
Transliteration of the Russian alphabet in Latin: photo
Transliteration is the translation of letters into the English alphabet, while preserving the sound.
Calligraphic handwriting: a sample of the Russian alphabet
Calligraphy is the rules for writing capital letters.
Video: "Live alphabet for kids"
How to speak correctly - how are the letters in the Russian alphabet pronounced?
Although it seems like a trifling task, sometimes you forget how to pronounce the letters in the alphabet. For example, how to say: RE or ER, SHA or ES, SHA or SCH. And so that there are no such doubts, you need to learn not only the spelling of the letters of the alphabet, but also their correct name (see the second column in each table):
In russian language, as in other languages letters can have multiple sounds.
Below I will write All the letters of the Russian language and next I will write how they can sound in different places.
– YO
T - TE (If, for example, there is a letter b nearby - Soft sign, then in this case TE will become TC)
Ъ - Solid Sign (It is not possible to pronounce separately)
b - Soft Sign (It is not possible to pronounce separately)
Yu - Yu Yu
I - I YA
There are 33 letters in Russian.
Correctly pronounce the letters of the Russian alphabet as follows:
A is pronounced simply as A, B - as Be, C as Ve, G as Ge, D as Te, E as Ye, like Yo, F like Zhe, Z like Ze, And like I, Y like I short, K like Ka, L like El, M like Em, N like En, O like O, P like Pe, R like Er, S like Es, T as Te, U as Y, f as Ef, X as Ha, C as Tse, H as Che, Sh as Sha, U as Shcha, b as a hard sign, S as Y, b as a soft sign, E as E, Yu is like Yu, I am like Ya.
My grandmother is a teacher of Russian and literature, so I remember this for the rest of my life.
b-hard sign
b-soft sign
There are thirty-three letters in the Russian language. Of these 33 letters, some are vowels and some are consonants. There are also those that do not belong to either one or the other (there are two such letters: b and b).
All vowels are pronounced exactly as they are written: for example, the letter A is pronounced like A, the letter O is pronounced like O, the letter U is pronounced like Y, and so on.
As for consonants, vowel sounds are added during their pronunciation (most often it is the sound E, sometimes the sound A or E, etc.).
For example, the letter B is pronounced correctly like this - BE, the letter G is pronounced like GE, the letter K is pronounced like KA, and so on.
b and b have no sounds.
See the pronunciation of all 33 letters of the Russian alphabet below:
There are 33 letters in Russian, but as in other languages, letters can have several sounds.
A - A; B - BE; B - VE; G - GE; D -; HER; - YO; F - ZhE; Z - ZE; And - And; K - KA; L - EL; M - EM; H - EN; O - O; P - PE; P - ER; C - ES; T - TE, in the event that the letter b is nearby, then in this case TE will be TC; U - U; F - FE; X - XE; C - CE; H - CHE; SH — SHE; SC - SCHA; b; Y - Y; b; E - E; Yu - YU;% I - YA.
There are letters in Russian, and there are sounds that these letters represent.
Letter A Pronounced A Sound A
Letter B Pronounced Bae Sound B
Letter IN Pronounced Ve Sound IN
Letter G Pronounced Ge Sound G
Letter D Pronounced De Sound D
Letter E Pronounced Ye Sound Ye
Letter Pronounced Yo Sound Yo
Letter AND Pronounced Zhe Sound AND
Letter W Pronounced Ze Sound W
Letter AND Pronounced AND Sound AND
Letter Y Pronounced And brief Sound Y
Letter TO Pronounced Ka Sound TO
Letter L Pronounced Al Sound L
Letter M Pronounced Em Sound M
Letter H Pronounced En Sound H
Letter ABOUT Pronounced ABOUT Sound ABOUT
Letter P Pronounced Pe Sound P
Letter R Pronounced Er Sound R
Letter WITH Pronounced Es Sound WITH
Letter T Pronounced Tae Sound T
Letter At Pronounced At Sound At
Letter F Pronounced ef Sound F
Letter X Pronounced Ha Sound X
Letter C Pronounced Tse Sound C
Letter H Pronounced Che Sound H
Letter W Pronounced Sha Sound W
Letter SCH Pronounced shcha Sound SCH
Letter b Pronounced soft sign No sound
Letter S Pronounced S Sound S
Letter Kommersant Pronounced hard sign No sound
Letter E Pronounced E Sound E
Letter YU Pronounced yu Sound yu
Letter I Pronounced Ya Sound Ya
Ah sounds like a. bb sounds like ba. Vv sounds like v. Gg sounds like ge. Dd sounds like de. Its sounds like e. sounds like . Zhzh sounds like the same. Zz sounds like ZZ. Yi sounds like i. yy sounds like
brief. Kk sounds like ka. Ll sounds like ale. Mm sounds like um. Nn sounds like en. Ooh sounds like o. Pp sounds like pe. RR sounds like er. ss sounds like es. TT sounds like te. Wow sounds like w. ff sounds like ef. Hh sounds like ha. ts sounds like ts. Chh sounds like che. Shsh sounds like sha. Shch sounds like shcha. bj sounds like
hard sign. Yy sounds like y. bh sounds like
soft sign. uh sounds like uh. Yuyu sounds like Yu. Yaya sounds like me.
Ъ-HARD SIGN
L-SOFT SIGN
It seems to be the right way to pronounce it.
Aa is pronounced like a.
Bb is pronounced like be.
Vv is pronounced like ve.
Gg is pronounced like ge.
dd is pronounced like de.
It's pronounced like e.
pronounced like .
Zhzh is pronounced like.
Zz is pronounced like ze.
Ii is pronounced like i.
Yi is pronounced like a short one.
Kk is pronounced like ka.
Ll is pronounced like el.
Mm is pronounced like um.
Nn is pronounced like en.
Oo is pronounced like o.
Pp is pronounced like pe.
rr is pronounced like er.
Ss is pronounced like es.
Tt is pronounced like te.
Wu is pronounced like w.
ff is pronounced like ef.
Hh is pronounced like ha.
Tsz is pronounced like tse.
Chh is pronounced like che.
Shsh is pronounced like sha.
Shch is pronounced like shcha.
Ъъ is pronounced as a solid sign.
Yy is pronounced like y.
b is pronounced as a soft sign.
Eh is pronounced like e.
Yuyu is pronounced like yu.
Yaya is pronounced like me.
Initially, each letter of the Russian alphabet corresponded to a word that began with the corresponding sound (az, beeches, lead, verb, good ...), as well as in the Greek alphabet (alpha, beta, gama, delta ...). Then, the alphabet underwent changes and began to be built according to the principle of the Latin alphabet (a, be, ce, de ...) and at present each letter of the alphabet is named after the sound denoting e (a, be, ve, ge, de ...).
Teaching modern children to read, they use different practices, but it is very important to know the correct name of the letters.
Each letter of the Russian alphabet has the correct pronunciation of this letter, but there is also a sound of this letter, which is slightly different from the pronunciation.
A Pronunciation A Sound A
B Pronunciation B Sound B
V Pronunciation V Sound V
G Pronunciation G Sound G
D Pronunciation Da Sound D
E Pronunciation Ye Sound Ye
pronunciation yo sound yo
J Pronunciation J Sound J
Z Pronunciation Z Sound Z
And Pronunciation And Sound And
Y Pronunciation And Short Sound Y
K Pronunciation Ka Sound K
L Pronunciation L Sound L
M Pronunciation Em Sound M
N Pronunciation En Sound N
O Pronunciation O Sound O
P Pronunciation P Sound P
R Pronunciation Er Sound R
C Pronunciation Es Sound C
T Pronunciation Te Sound T
u pronunciation u sound u
F Pronunciation Ef Sound F
X Pronunciation Ha Sound X
C Pronunciation C Sound C
Ch Pronunciation Che Sound Ch
Sh Pronunciation Sha Sound Sh
sch Pronunciation sch Sound sch
b Pronunciation soft sign No sound
Y Pronunciation Y Sound Y
Ъ Pronunciation solid sign No sound
E Pronunciation E Sound E
Yu Pronunciation Yu Sound Yu
I Pronunciation Ya Sound Ya
